Black Insulating Tape
This project profile covers the manufacturing of black insulating tape, which is extensively used for electrical insulation in households, motors, ovens, and furnaces, as well as by cable manufacturers to cover conductors. The production process involves mastication and mixing of rubber compounds, spreading the solution onto cotton fabric, and subsequently slitting, winding, labeling, and packing the finished rolls.
Project cost & finance
Cost of Project
figures in ₹ Lakhs
| Building & Civil Work | 4 |
| Plant & Machinery | 9 |
| Furniture & Fixtures | 0.46 |
| Other Misc. Assets | 0.5 |
| Working Capital | 4.04 |
| Total | 18 |
|---|
Means of Finance
figures in ₹ Lakhs
| Own Contribution | 1.8 |
| Term Loan | 12.56 |
| Working Capital Loan | 3.63 |
| Total | 18 |
|---|
Raw materials & machinery
Machinery & equipment6
- Mixing MillBuy on Amazon ↗
25 Cmx50 Cm Mixing Mill with all accessories
- Spreading MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
Double Roll Spreading Machine
- Slitting MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
- Sigma MixerBuy on Amazon ↗
- Misc tools and equipmentsBuy on Amazon ↗
- Testing EquipmentsBuy on Amazon ↗
H.V. Break Down Tester, Laboratory Oven, adhesion Test & Pin hole testing equipments
Raw materials10
- FabricBuy on Amazon ↗
54 inch wide evenly and firmly woven cotton fabrics
- RubberBuy on Amazon ↗
Crepe rubber and National rubber
- ResinBuy on Amazon ↗
- BenzeneBuy on Amazon ↗
Petroleum based solvent
- Asbestos PowderBuy on Amazon ↗
- Castor oilBuy on Amazon ↗
- Carbon BlackBuy on Amazon ↗
- Zinc oxideBuy on Amazon ↗
- LabelsBuy on Amazon ↗
- Polyethylene filmsBuy on Amazon ↗
Manufacturing process
- Prepare the rubber compound by mixing rubber, asbestos powder, resin, carbon black, and castor oil into a homogeneous mass in a mixing mill.
- Mix turpentine oil or benzene into the rubber mass in the mixing mill to form a fluid solution.
- Spread the fluid solution uniformly over the cotton fabric using a spreading machine with doctors blade technique.
- Cut the coated fabric to the required width on a slitting machine.
- Wind the cut strips into rolls of desired length on a winding machine, apply side labels, and pack in polyethylene films.
Market
Black insulating tapes are items of everyday use in all electrification works for joining cables and conductors. Large demand exists due to continuous electric generation and distribution network expansions. Sales are primarily conducted through electrical stores.
From the project report



