Disposable Plastic Syringes
This project profile outlines the setup of a manufacturing unit for disposable plastic syringes, widely used in the medical field for drug injection and body fluid sample extraction to prevent disease transmission. The unit involves injection molding of plastic components, needle preparation, assembly, and sterilization to produce single-use syringes.
Project cost & finance
Cost of Project
figures in ₹ Lakhs
| Plant & Machinery | 27.5 |
| Furniture & Fixtures | 1.39 |
| Working Capital | 5.55 |
| Total | 34.44 |
|---|
Means of Finance
figures in ₹ Lakhs
| Own Contribution | 3.44 |
| Term Loan | 26 |
| Working Capital Loan | 5 |
| Total | 34.44 |
|---|
Raw materials & machinery
Machinery & equipment13
- Tube Cutting MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
- Tube Grinding MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
- Honing MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
- Water Jet CleanerBuy on Amazon ↗
- Mixer with Heating and Cooling ArrangementBuy on Amazon ↗
- Weighing MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
- GrinderBuy on Amazon ↗
- Injection Moulding MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
- Moulds of Barrel, Plunger, Needle Cover and Needle AdapterBuy on Amazon ↗
- Graduation Printing MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
- Syringe Assembly MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
- Sterilization ChamberBuy on Amazon ↗
- Packaging MachineBuy on Amazon ↗
Raw materials6
- PolypropyleneBuy on Amazon ↗
High Purity Polyethylene (PE) or Polypropylene (PP) Pellets
- Ethylene OxideBuy on Amazon ↗
For sterilization
- Packing PaperBuy on Amazon ↗
Packaging material
- NeedlesBuy on Amazon ↗
Stainless Steel Needle Tube
- Rubber GasketsBuy on Amazon ↗
Medical Grade Syringe Rubber Seal
- AdditivesBuy on Amazon ↗
Stabilizers, Plasticizers etc.
Manufacturing process
- Cut stainless steel needle tubes to size, enhance surface finish using a honing machine, grind bevels, clean with a water jet, and send to the assembly area.
- Weigh PE/PP pellets and additives, mix them in a heated mixer to form a plastic mixture, cool, and grind into small pellets.
- Feed plastic pellets into the injection moulding machine with appropriate moulds to produce barrels, plungers, needle adapters, and needle covers.
- Print volume scales onto the barrels using a graduation printing machine.
- Assemble all syringe parts together using a syringe assembly machine.
- Sterilize the assembled syringes in a sterilization chamber, conduct quality checks, and pack them individually followed by carton boxing.
Market
The demand for disposable syringes has increased rapidly due to awareness around infectious diseases like Corona Virus, AIDS, and Hepatitis, making old glass syringes obsolete and presenting a strong market in developing countries.
From the project report



